Why Inquiry-Based Learning Matters More Than Ever
IB & Inquiry

Why Inquiry-Based Learning Matters More Than Ever

The IB approach to early years education builds curiosity, confidence, and critical thinking from the very start.

Polpetto Team·Curriculum Specialist·2026-02-15·8 min read

Why Inquiry-Based Learning Matters

Inquiry-based learning puts children at the centre of their own learning journey. Instead of simply receiving information, children ask questions, explore, and construct understanding through hands-on experience.

The IB Approach

The International Baccalaureate Primary Years Programme (PYP) is built on the principle that children learn best when they are actively engaged in meaningful, relevant, and challenging learning experiences.

What This Looks Like in Practice

In an inquiry-based classroom, you might see:

  • Children investigating bugs in the garden with magnifying glasses
  • A group building a "hospital" in the dramatic play area after a classmate's visit to the doctor
  • Students creating their own books about topics they're passionate about

Why It Works

Research consistently shows that inquiry-based approaches lead to deeper understanding, better retention, and more transferable skills. Children who learn through inquiry develop:

  1. Critical thinking — They learn to question, analyse, and evaluate
  2. Communication — They practise expressing ideas in multiple ways
  3. Self-management — They develop agency over their own learning
  4. Research skills — They learn to gather and interpret information

The key is that learning is driven by genuine curiosity, not by a prescribed sequence of activities.

Polpetto Team

Curriculum Specialist

Every Polpetto article is written by our IB-certified curriculum specialist, drawing on years of hands-on classroom experience and deep pedagogical expertise. We share practical insights to support educators, schools, and families in creating meaningful learning experiences for young children.